When Central AC Works vs. When Mini-Split Wins
Central AC extension works when three things are true: your current unit is not at full load, there is a duct route to the new space, and the addition is attached to the main house. A 200 to 300 sq ft room on a home with a 3.5-ton AC may have room to extend. Fresh Air checks this at the free visit using your unit's specs and the addition's size. Duct extension often costs $1,500 to $3,000 based on run length.
For detached ADUs, garage conversions, and additions over 400 sq ft, a mini-split is almost always the better answer. Running ducts to a detached space needs underground conduit and significant permit work. A mini-split line set goes through the wall with less disruption. Single-zone mini-splits for a 200 to 600 sq ft addition run $3,000 to $5,000 at Fresh Air. Permits for mini-split installs in Sacramento often run $150 to $400. We pull the permit as part of the job.